Monday, September 19, 2022

Thurrocks now Cranagh

This home had as it first two owners or occupiers two examples of men who migrated to colonial Queensland and led very different but prominent lives. The first is an excellent example of the English merchant class who developed a business empire through hard work and taking a chance in the retail trade. The other is the classic example of the squatter or the land "accumulater". One English and one Irish they both wanted the name of their home to reflect their heritage.

Historical research indicates that this substantial Federation style residence was built circa 1904 for Edwin Pike, a successful Brisbane draper. It demonstrates the continued development of Clayfield at the turn of the twentieth century as a desirable address for Brisbane’s wealthier residents who built fine homes set in large grounds resulting in a distinctive pattern of development. The house and the surrounding brick and timber fence also have aesthetic significance. The house is situated on land that was part of a portion of over 30 acres sold by the Crown in 1862 to Edmund Gregory. Around four acres of this land was resold the following year and eventually purchased in 1878 by Frederick Henzell, a Brisbane property speculator. Henzell subdivided the land and sold it as residential allotments. Thomas Knowles purchased the property of George and Mary Izatt in 1890 and 1886 respectively, giving him over two acres of land in the block presently bounded by Bonney Avenue, Highclere Street, Queen’s Road and Bayview Terrace. Date of Citation — September 2004 Page 2 In 1901, Thomas Knowles sold his property to Edwin Pike, of the firm Pike Bros, a successful Brisbane draper and gentleman’s outfitter. He resided at this address until he sold the property in 1916 to a pastoralist, Michael (Mick) Ryan, who subdivided it into more residential allotments for his family in 1935, keeping the house. According to the reminiscences of Ryan’s son-in-law, Bill Ahern, the house was named Cranagh, after Ryan’s village in Ireland. Ryan allegedly immigrated to Queensland as a young man and settled in the Blackall district where he eventually owned several “stations”. The Prince of Wales is said to have visited the house in 1921 and the ballroom was added in anticipation of this occasion. The Prince attended a race meeting during his visit and allegedly commiserated with Ryan when his horse dropped dead during the race. Ryan was said to be a great gambler who was a member of theQueensland Turf Club committee. The Queen Mother also reputedly visited the house in 1928. After the death of Ryan in 1944, the house was eventually sold in 1952 to the Young Mens Hebrew Association of Queensland Ltd. This organisation sold the property to the current owners, the Worldwide Evangelization Crusade, in 1958. Although various alterations have been carried out to the house over the years, its original form and the ballroom added by Ryan have remained substantially intact. Source The Brisbane City Council Heritage Register.

Edwin Henry Pike

Week (Brisbane, Qld. : 1876 - 1934), Friday 12 January 1906, page 21


THURROCKS. THE RESIDENCE OF MR. E.H. PIKE, BAYVIEW TERRACE, EAGLE JUNCTION.


The origin of the name "Grays Thurrock" comes in two parts. Thurrock is a Saxon name meaning "the bottom of a ship". The element "Grays" comes from Henry de Grai, a descendant of the Norman knight Anchetil de Greye, who was granted the manor of Grays Thurrock in 1195 by Richard I.


Telegraph (Brisbane, Qld. : 1872 - 1947), Monday 27 March 1933, page 9

MR. EDWIN PIKE DEAD

Prominent Business Man Founder of Pike Bros.

Mr. Edwin Pike, governing director of Pike Bros. Ltd., general merchants and outfitters, of Queen Street, died a little before midnight on Sunday, after an illness lasting several weeks.

MR. PIKE became ill at Stanthorpe and was brought to Brisbane by aeroplane. He died at his home at Riverview Terrace, Ascot. The late Mr. Pike was born in the county of Wiltshire (England) on May 20, 1860, and was educated at Harlow College (Essex). He was a son of the late William and Sarah- Pike, of Woodlands Farm, Wiltshire, and was one of ten children. He came to Brisbane in 1883 with the intention of engaging in pastoral pursuits, but was persuaded to postgone going on the land by Mr. Bailey, then M.L.A. for Wide Bay. In order to conserve his limited capital while he was waiting to take up land, Mr. Pike engaged in commercial life. The present business of Pike Bros, was thus founded by him in 1885 on the site still occupied by the firm. 

IMMEDIATE SUCCESS. Although he merely started the business as a temporary expedient it was successful from the start and later Mr. Walter Pike, another brother, who was already in Brisbane, joined Edwin. Popular and greatly esteemed by all with whom he came in contact, Mr. Edwin Pike rapidly developed the business, but never did he forget his early ambition to become a pastoralist. In 1912 he bought a pastoral property— Wittenburra— in the Cunnamulla district. This was later, acquired by his son, Mr. E. D. Pike. 

UNFALING INTEREST. Although not exclusively engaged in the Queen Street business during the last 10 years, Mr. Pike retained his position as co-governing director and took the keenest interest in the welfore of the business and its employees right up to the time of his death. To keep himself occupied Mr. Pike bought a residence at Stanthorpe where he spent the greater part of the summer. In June, 1889, the late Mr. Edwin Pike married Miss Isabel Elizabeth Henderson, the only daughter of the late Mr. John Baillie Henderson, M.I.C.E., the Hydraulic Engineer for Queensland. He is survived by his wife, one son (Mr. E. D. Pike), and a daughter, Mrs. J. Thorpe, of Clayfield. 

CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES. Mr. Pike was a very charitable man, but never sought the limelight of publicity when according assistance to any person or institution. He was a keen golfer both at Brisbane and Stanthorpe and remained an active player until his final illness. He was also a great shot and a fisherman and in his younger days was an ardent yachtsman. Mr. Pike was a member of the Brisbane Club, the C.T.A., Y.M.C.A., and a foundation member of the Royal Queensland Golf Club. The funeral will take place at 10 a.m. on Tuesday to the Toowong cemetery.


Brisbane Telegraph (Qld. : 1948 - 1954), Tuesday 2 November 1954, page 38


Central Queensland Herald (Rockhampton, Qld. : 1930 - 1956), Thursday 19 January 1956, page 4



Thurrocks Becomes  Cranagh

 Queensland Figaro (Brisbane, Qld. : 1901 - 1936), Saturday 9 September 1916, page 15

Mr. M. Ryan, a well known western squatter, has purchased "Thurrocks," Eagle Junction., the residence of Mr. and Mrs. E. H. Pike, and with his family, is residing there. Mrs. Pike and her daughter, Mrs. J. Thorpe, have recently returned from a visit to Mr. and Mrs. Dudley Pike, near Charleville.

Michael Joseph Ryan (M. J. Ryan)


Michael Joseph RYAN, b. 17th July 1865, "Crannagh" County Carlow IRELAND, d. 10th July 1944 Brisbane QLD
In a primary industry career that spanned almost 60 years, and which began as so many great enterprises do, in a humble way, Mick Ryan owned properties from Winton - "Vindex", to Longreach - "Dalmore", to Blackall - "Cootabynia", "Homebush" (his residence for five years), "Bride Creek" and "Forrest Hill" to Springsure - "Arcturus Downs" and Emerald - "Comet Downs". He was said to have developed "an instinct little short of genius" for land aquisition and it's release. At his death in 1944, Mick Ryan's pastoral empire, subsequently known as "Ryan Estates", comprised of ten grazing properties each, of which complemented the others. A generous and enthusiastic employer, he attracted managers of high calibre, most notably Mr Herbert T. (Bert) Williams, who died in 1973 and whose knowledge of sheep and the industry in general is still a matter of reverence in the Blackall district.
Mick Ryan's success in business occasioned his appointment in his middle years to the board of the Queensland National Bank, and the Green family holds dear the story of his insistance that bank buildings be painted green in honour of his native Ireland! He was also on the board of Queensland Trustees, Atlas Insurance Co. Ltd and the Intercolonial Boring Company, as well as on the advisory board to The Australian Estates Co. Ltd. He built Ascot Chambers, on the corner of Queen and Edward Streets, Brisbane. His attachment and generosity to the Catholic Church were rewarded in 1929 with a Papal Knighthood conferred by Pius 11.
Mick's great love was horses and he was famous not only in the west but throughout the state for his race horses, both aquired and bred with great care on his property "Kialla Stud", Greenmount. His association with the legendary Blackall trainer J.J Kahl, brought them both considerable success in the bush and, later in the city. Mick was was elected president of the Springsure Racing Club in 1912, having moved to the district a year earlier, and in 1916 was made Patron of the Club, a position he held for some years.
Mick Ryan's western "home" was always Blackall and he gave generously of his time and money. He was a member of the founding commitee of the Blackall Woolscour which is such a worthy monument to those visionaries. He outlived three wives, two of whom were Blackall women. The family of his second wife, Mary Ann McKenzie, being among the earliest settlers in the district.
Though circumstances dictated his residing in the capital for much of his later life, Michael J. Ryan's heart remained in the bush he loved. He was truly an "Unsung Hero of the Outback".

Like many before him, Michael J. Ryan took up the challenge to "Go West Young Man" in the dying years of the last century and in doing so made his substantial contribution to the growth of the pastoral industrial over an extraordinarily large are of the Central Western district of Queensland.

Subject and Association Description

Parents: John Ryan married Catherine Whelan
Siblings: Patrick, Ellen, Margaret, Catherine, Lillian, John, Mary and Joseph
Married: 1st Marriage: 24th June 1891, Blackall QLD
2nd Marriage: 29th April 1906, Blackall QLD
3rd Marriage: 29th November 1928, Coolangatta QLD
Spouse: 1st Marriage: M Spillane
2nd Marriage: Mary Ann McKenzie
3rd Marriage: Mary Ellen Donovan
Children: Catherine Maud, Margaret Theresa, Mary Doreen, Sheila Madeline, Dulcie Elizabeth, Michael James, Patrick Joseph, Marie Ellenor and Veronica Moirin
Resided: 1884 - 1914: Blackall
1914 - 1915: Springsure
1915 - 1944: Brisbane

Source - www.ehive.com Australian Stockman's Hall of Fame and Outback Heritage Centre


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